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Why you can tax billionaires more and they won't leave

Garys Economics@garyseconomics1.9M viewsAug 8, 20240:51
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Description

I think the one single only good thing to come out of this war in Ukraine is that the government turned around and suddenly decided it wanted to tax rich people. A very specific subset of rich people which is Russian billionaires and Roman Abramovich who of course owns Chelsea Football Club he paid it because you cannot put Chelsea Football Club in a bag you know I think that idea rests on a perception of rich people as if they are guys with like a massive bag of cash okay Rich people are rich because they own your houses. They own your house. They own your mortgage. They own Tesco's down the road. They own the skyscrapers. They own the windmills. They own the oil rigs. They own the land that makes the food. They are rich because they own real assets. They're rich because they own this country. And they can leave if they want. The country will still be here. And we can tax the assets where the assets are, which is here.

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The short argues that taxing wealthy individuals, particularly those who hold tangible assets, can be effective even if those individuals could technically relocate wealth. It frames billionaires and asset owners as people who control real assets like housing, mortgages, corporations, infrastructure, and land, and asserts that taxation should focus on the location of those assets rather than the individuals who own them. The speaker uses the example of Russian oligarchs and Chelsea Football Club owner Roman Abramovich to illustrate the idea that government policy can target in-country assets without driving wealth abroad, since the physical assets remain anchored in the country. The core claim is that real assets are attached to a country and tax policy can, and should, tax those assets where they reside, rather than attempting to tax incomes or activities that could be moved. The short also implicitly contrasts asset taxation with the notion that wealthy people can simply leave, arguing that the country and its assets endure regardless, so taxation should be applied to the assets themselves. The message relies on a critique of the perception that rich people can evade taxes by relocating wealth, and emphasizes economic sovereignty by taxing the in-country value of assets rather than trying to chase capital across borders.

Topics · economy · taxation · wealth_inequality · public_policy

Questions answered

Why would taxing in-country assets be effective if billionaires can relocate income or investments elsewhere?
Taxing in-country assets targets the physical assets that remain in the country, such as property, companies, and infrastructure, which cannot be easily removed. This approach shifts the tax base to ownership of resources that are anchored in the country, reducing incentives to relocate purely to avoid taxes.
What are potential downsides or challenges to tax on real assets held by foreigners or non-residents?
Challenges include international tax competition, capital flight fears, and the need for global cooperation to prevent exploitation via loopholes. Policies may require global coordination or robust foreign ownership rules to prevent erosion of the tax base.
What is the basic reasoning behind focusing taxes on asset ownership rather than income for billionaires?
Asset ownership creates steady, location-bound value that cannot be fully moved, unlike income streams that can shift across borders. Taxing these assets leverages their existence within the country to fund public needs and reduce inequality, while the assets themselves continue to contribute to the economy domestically.